The efforts of the caliphs of the first Abbasid era in developing the scientific movement(132 - 232 AH / 749 - 848 AD)

Abstract

During its golden age, the Abbasid state witnessed great achievements on the cultural and intellectual level, especially after Baghdad became the capital of the caliphate, the direction of the Islamic world, and as a result of the policy of the Abbasid state based on cultural mixing between peoples. These cultures melted in the crucible of Islam, the sciences expanded, and the scientific and intellectual movement developed due to the efforts of The Abbasid caliphs and their passion for science and learning, and openness to the other world, the impact and impact of Islamic civilization on other civilizations was clear, whether linguistic, intellectual or other influences.