A Sociolinguistic Study of Register in Ecological Texts
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31185/wjfh.Vol22.Iss3/Pt3.1862Keywords:
Register, ecology, Hallidayan approach, contextual analysisAbstract
This qualitative study employs register analysis to examine lexical expansion in environmental discourse and how institutional language codifies new terminology to represent ecological phenomena. It investigates emerging nouns, verbs, adjectives, abbreviations, and noun phrases in the online cooperative agreement on ocean plastic pollution established following the 2019 G20 Summit in Osaka, Japan. The study focuses on linguistic developments resulting from international efforts to address ocean plastic pollution. Adopting a Hallidayan approach, the analysis operates on two levels: a linguistic level that identifies lexical features and a contextual level examining field, tenor, and mode. The findings reveal that noun phrases are the most frequent linguistic feature in the selected text. Contextual analysis further demonstrates that the agreement centers on ocean pollution and is written in a formal institutional register. The study highlights the role of environmental discourse in generating and institutionalizing specialized terminology.
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