The Interplay of Idealism and Realism in Yahya Al-Ghazal's Poetry

Abstract

Yahya ibn Al-Ghazal's poetry is regarded as a unique poetic phenomenon within Andalusian poetry during the period of emirate conflicts. It exemplified the contemporary movement of that era through the diverse themes and techniques employed in his poetry. His poetic body of work evolved over nearly a century, encompassing his own thoughts and distinct vision of social life. Guided by his experience, skill, perceptiveness, and intellectual references, he forged a unique path that set him apart from his peers. This inspired me to delve into interpretation and analysis. He was a poet who possessed a deep understanding of the language of poetry and the Arabic tongue. This paper illuminates not only Yahya Al-Ghazal's adeptness in diplomacy, enabling him to fulfil the objectives of Prince Abd al-Rahman II, but also his linguistic eloquence, ingenious expressions, agility, and precision of meaning, all of which contribute to the realization of his aspirations. The poet fearlessly explores the ideal and realistic dimensions of life in his poems, while simultaneously delving into the intricate perceptions of human imagination regarding the complexities of existence. Furthermore, he effectively appeals to reason and utilizes logic to present social solutions in his diverse range of poems.