جريمة الاختفاء القسري وفقا للنظام الاساسي للمحكمة الجنائية الدولية

Abstract

The research the crime of enforced disappearance as a crime against humanity, which fall within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court as referred to in article 7 of the Statute of the Court, it is known that this crime began to spread in many countries of the world and started some regimes exercise of this crime and the systematic and organizer against many political opponents and people, prompting the international community to prevent and criminalize the acts of its constituent through a variety of declarations, charters and international conventions, especially that this crime is an assault flagrant against human dignity and the right of human life, a right referred to many international conventions and the  forefront of the UN Charter, The Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal had com to criminalize these acts punishable and stuffs them under the jurisdiction of the Court, but that is not at all, but according to the restrictions and controls referred to by the Statute of the Court, which is dealt with in our research .we have divided the research into four Detectives . In the first part , we dealt with the historical development of the crime of enforced disappearance through the statement of the position of international declarations and conventions, while in the second section we searched a material element of the crime of enforced disappearance, while in the third section we searched  the international corner of the crime of enforced disappearance, while the fourth and the last section has referred to the mental elements of the crime